Why should you select a lower gear before starting down a long grade rather than relying on the brakes for the whole descent?
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Correct answer to question 136 (Air Brakes): Continuous braking can overheat the brakes and cause them to fade or fail
Why
Riding the brakes continuously down a long grade builds up heat that can cause fading or complete brake failure, so using a lower gear lets engine braking carry much of the load instead.
Updated: November 2026